When initiating a blood transfusion, how long should the RN/MD remain with the patient?

When initiating a blood transfusion, it is essential for the healthcare provider to closely monitor the patient during the first 15 minutes. This initial period is critical because it is when the risk for transfusion reactions, such as allergic reactions or hemolytic reactions, is highest. During these first 15 minutes, the healthcare provider should observe for any signs of an adverse reaction, including fever, chills, rash, or changes in vital signs.

Patient safety is the priority, and by remaining with the patient for this duration, the RN or MD can quickly identify and respond to any complications that may arise, ensuring timely intervention if necessary. After the initial 15 minutes, if no adverse reactions are observed, the healthcare provider can continue to monitor the patient periodically, but the first 15 minutes are crucial for immediate response.