What should be monitored closely during IV therapy?

Monitoring the rate of infusion and signs of complications during IV therapy is essential for ensuring patient safety and the effectiveness of the treatment. The rate of infusion needs to be observed closely to make sure that it aligns with the prescribed rate, preventing issues such as fluid overload or under-infusion of the medication. Additionally, signs of complications, such as infiltration, phlebitis, or an allergic reaction, must be checked regularly. Quick identification of these complications allows for prompt intervention, reducing the risk of further adverse effects on the patient’s health.

While temperature of the IV fluid is typically not a primary concern unless there is suspicion of contamination or infection, and dietary restrictions or patient mobility do play roles in overall patient care, they are not directly related to the administration and effectiveness of IV therapy itself. Thus, the most critical factors to monitor during IV therapy involve ensuring the infusion is occurring as intended and watching for any potential complications that could arise during the process.