What is a potential complication of improperly securing an IV line?

Improperly securing an IV line can lead to multiple complications, and the choice indicating "all of the above" encompasses these potential issues effectively.

Phlebitis can occur due to irritation of the vein caused by the movement of an unsecured catheter. When an IV line shifts, it can cause inflammation of the vein, leading to pain, redness, and swelling along the path of the vein.

Infection is another serious complication that can arise from improper securement. If the IV line is not adequately anchored, there is an increased risk for contaminants to enter the system. This could lead to localized infections at the insertion site or more systemic infections such as septicemia.

Infiltration happens when IV fluid leaks into the surrounding tissue instead of being delivered into the bloodstream. An unsecured line can easily displace, allowing for this potentially painful and harmful scenario, resulting in swelling and discomfort at the site.

Thus, recognizing that poorly secured IV lines can lead to phlebitis, infection, and infiltration underscores the importance of proper technique in securing IV catheters. The notion of "all of the above" effectively captures the gravity of these complications.